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July 1 Historical Events

The following events took place on July 1. The list is arranged in chronological order.

Found 91 events. Showing 31 - 60.

  • 1903
    Start of first Tour de France bicycle race.
  • 1908
    SOS is adopted as the international distress signal.
  • 1911
    Germany despatches the gunship SMS Panther to Morocco, sparking the Agadir Crisis.
  • 1915
    Leutnant Kurt Wintgens of the then-named German Fliegertruppe air service achieves the first known aerial victory with a synchronized machine-gun armed fighter plane, the Fokker M.5K/MG Eindecker.
  • 1916
    World War I: First day on the Somme: On the first day of the Battle of the Somme 19,000 soldiers of the British Army are killed and 40,000 wounded.
  • 1921
    The Communist Party of China (CPC) is founded.
  • 1922
    The Great Railroad Strike of 1922 begins in the United States.
  • 1923
    The Canadian Parliament suspends all Chinese immigration.
  • 1931
    United Airlines begins service (as Boeing Air Transport).
  • 1932
    Australia’s national broadcaster, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, was formed.
  • 1933
    Wiley Post becomes the first person to fly solo around the world traveling 15596 mi in seven days, 18 hours and 45 minutes.
  • 1935
    Regina, Saskatchewan police and Royal Canadian Mounted Police ambush strikers participating in the On-to-Ottawa Trek.
  • 1942
    World War II: First Battle of El Alamein.
  • 1942
    The Australian Federal Government becomes the sole collector of income tax in Australia as State Income Tax is abolished.
  • 1943
    Tokyo City merges with Tokyo Prefecture and is dissolved. Since this date, no city in Japan has the name “Tokyo” (present-day Tokyo is not officially a city).
  • 1947
    The Philippine Air Force is established.
  • 1948
    Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Quaid-i-Azam) inaugurates Pakistan’s central bank, the State Bank of Pakistan.
  • 1949
    The merger of two princely states of India, Cochin and Travancore, into the state of Thiru-Kochi (later re-organized as Kerala) in the Indian Union ends more than 1,000 years of princely rule by the Cochin Royal Family.
  • 1957
    The International Geophysical Year begins.
  • 1958
    The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation links television broadcasting across Canada via microwave.
  • 1958
    Flooding of Canada’s Saint Lawrence Seaway begins.
  • 1959
    The Party of the African Federation holds its constitutive conference.
  • 1959
    Specific values for the international yard, avoirdupois pound and derived units (e.g. inch, mile and ounce) are adopted after agreement between the U.S.A., the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth countries.
  • 1960
    Independence of Somalia.
  • 1960
    Ghana becomes a republic and Kwame Nkrumah becomes its first President as Queen Elizabeth II ceases to be its head of state.
  • 1962
    Independence of Rwanda.
  • 1962
    Independence of Burundi.
  • 1963
    ZIP codes are introduced for United States mail.
  • 1963
    The British Government admits that former diplomat Kim Philby had worked as a Soviet agent.
  • 1966
    The first color television transmission in Canada takes place from Toronto.

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